From the moment you pick up the book Edgar Allan
Poe: An Illustrated Companion to His Tell-Tale Stories, it is evident
that it is in some way concerned with the history of Poe's texts and the
process by which these texts came to be. In a text banner above the title are
the words "With removable memorabilia including handwritten letters,
drafts, and more". When you read through this book you are indeed getting
a great deal of biographical information on Poe, answering some of the
questions that Darnton says we should be posing about the author including his
relationship to his patron and how Poe dealt with publishers, printers, and
reviewers. The book is also concerned with the way that the texts looked in
their original manuscript versions, what some of his texts would have looked
like on the printed page, and what Poe thought of their printing. Ultimately though
what I find it to be most concerned with is the reader and chronicling how Poe
has been read over time. This book does not only mention the manuscripts,
letters, marriage certificates, etc. but it provides full transcriptions in its
index and also actual material copies of these things that the reader can take
out of envelopes and examine in their hands. This of course would change how
the reader interacts with Poe's texts, but also give them key information about
the author and his texts. In the Preface the book (incidentally written and
edited by a distant cousin of Poe himself) posits itself as a helpful aid to
those that have only been reading Poe as a macabre figure. The book examines
how Griswold, one of Poe’s editors and critics, changed the way we now read Poe
because of Griswold’s interactions with Poe. Even in the acknowledgments it is
interesting to examine how this version of the letters, manuscripts, and text
came to be through the passing down of artifacts (letters kept by other members
of the Poe family, the Poe museum, etc.). This book, though examining the
history of Poe’s texts and publications, is also a fascinating textual artifact
itself.
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